腸沙門菌腸亞種（鼠傷寒血清型）(Salmonella enterica ssp enterica)
簡介
腸沙門菌腸亞種（鼠傷寒血清型）(Salmonella enterica ssp enterica)屬于腸桿菌科(Enterobacteriaceae)，革蘭陰性桿菌、兼性厭氧菌。
臨床相關性
通過食用污染的食品引起胃腸炎，即傷寒，嚴重者細菌可穿過腸粘膜進入血液引起菌血癥、也可引起肝膿腫、脾膿腫、膽囊積膿、硬膜外膿腫、頸部膿腫、乳腺膿腫、皮膚和軟組織感染、腦膜炎、化膿性關節炎、前列腺炎、尿道感染等等。血清型已多達2407多種。
參考文獻
1.Talibi Alaoui Z, et al. The first description of liverabscesses due to Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica in an African HIV-infected young woman: case report andreview of the literature. Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo.2021 Sep 27;63:e72.
2.Riccardi N, et al. Isolation and Sequencing of theFirst Case of Symptomatic MDR Salmonella enterica Subsp. Enterica ST40 in Human in Italy, July 2020. Microb Drug Resist. 2022 Mar;28(3):378-381.
3.Payen M, et al. Diagnostic challenge of gastrointestinal infection due to lactose-fermenting Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar 4,5:1: Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis.2020 Oct;98(2):115105.
4.Qu J, et al. Giant splenic cyst complicated by infection due to Salmonella enterica serovar Livingstone in a previously healthy adolescent male: a case report. BMC Infect Dis. 2022 Jun 18;22(1):557.
